Serving the Pikes Peak Area since 1987



CARE  INFORMATION,  PART I

This Page Last Updated: December 15, 2012



This is just a summary of the information we all more-or-less eventually learn in order to keep our plants alive and healthy.

There will not be a written or oral exam -- only your plants' survival will demonstrate your on-going grasp of this.



Outdoor Trees
Indoor Trees
Watering
Fertilizing
Transplanting / Repotting
Soil Mixes
Winterization
Digging Trees in Spring
Mountain-Collecting Criteria
Other



TREES  AS  OUTDOOR  BONSAI  HERE

Evergreen:


Boxwood (Buxus sp.)
Mountain mahogany (Cercocarpus ledifolius)
False cypress (Chamaecyparis sp.)
San José juniper (Juniperus chinensis 'San Jose')
Shimpaku/Sargent's Juniper - (Juniperus chinensis sargentii)
One-seed juniper (Juniperus monosperma)
Rocky Mountain juniper (Juniperus scopulorum)
Eastern juniper / Red cedar (Juniperus virginiana)
Engleman spruce (Picea englemannii)
Dwarf Alberta spruce (Picea glauca `Conica')
Colorado blue spruce (Picea pungens)
Rocky Mountain bristlecone pine (Pinus aristata)
Lodgepole pine or Tamarack (Pinus contorta murrayana)
Limber or Rocky Mountain white pine (Pinus flexilis)
Mugo pine (Pinus mugo)
Japanese five-needle or white pine (Pinus parviflora)
Ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa)
Japanese black pine (Pinus thunbergii)
Yew podocarpus (Podocarpus macrophyllus))
Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)
Firethorn (Pyracantha sp.)
Yew (Taxus sp.)

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Deciduous:

Trident maple (Acer buergerianum
Amur maple (Acer ginnala)
Japanese red maple (Acer palmatum)
River birch (Betula nigra)
Buttonwood (Conocarpus erectus)
American larch (Larix laricina)
Apple (Malus sp.)
Dawn redwood (Metasequoia glyptostrobides)  S&S
Mulberry (Morus alba)  S&S
Aspen (Populus tremuloides)
Potentilla (Potentilla sp.)
Live oak (Quercus sp.)
Lilac (Syringa sp.)
* Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila)

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TREES  AS  INDOOR  BONSAI  HERE

Particular varieties that can tolerate the temperature and humidity of indoor conditions,
but which still demand LIGHT, good air circulation, and very good soil mix drainage in order to be healthy and to thrive.  LIGHT is the key, LIGHT is the main course; fertilizer is only a supplement.  Small-leaf or needle-leaf varieties indoors usually cannot get enough light for photosynthesis.  Use either bigger-leaf varieties and/or more natural and artificial light: full-spectrum fluorescent bulbs (T-8's are energy-efficient also) can be put closer to the plants than heat-emitting incandescents.  South and west-facing windows are better than northern exposures; garden window boxes and skylights are very helpful.  Occasional outdoors warm-weather, wind-protected, and partial sun-screened sessions for indoor plants are appreciated by them -- just be sure to monitor their need for additional water then.  Tropicals brought outside on occasion need to be kept inside when outdoor nightly temperatures are consistently in the 50s.


Norfolk Island pine (Araucaria heterophylla)
Barberry (Berberis sp.)  S&S
Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea sp.)
Black olive (Bucida sp.)
Dwarf powderpuff (Calliandra emarginata or C. haematocephala)  S&S
Camellia (Camellia sp.)  S&S
Natal plum (Carissa macrocarpa)  S&S
Hornbeam (Carpinus sp.)  S&S
Fukien tea (Carmona retusa, formerly Ehretia buxifolia)
Citrus (Citrus sp.)
Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster sp.)  S&S
Jade tree (Crassula argentea)
Texas ebony (Ebenopsis ebano, formerly Pithecolobium flexicuale)
Surinam cherry (Eugenia uniflora)  S&S
Weeping fig (Ficus benjamina)
Narrow-leaf fig (Ficus salicaria aka F. salicifolia, F. neriifolia, F. subulata)
Ficus retusa (aka F. microcarpa)
Forsythia (Forsythia sp.)  S&S
Lavendar starflower (Grewia occidentalis)  S&S
Campeche (Haematoxylum campechianum)  S&S
English ivy (Hedera helix)
Crepe myrtle (Lagerstroema indica)  S&S
Dwarf honeysuckle (Lonicera nitida)  S&S
Horseflesh mahogany (Lysiloma sabicu)  S&S
Barbados cherry (Malpighia emarginata aka M. glabra)  S&S
Orange jasmine (Murraya exotica)
Jaboticaba (Myrciaria cauliflora aka Eugenia cauliflora)
Dwarf myrtle (Myrtus communis 'Compacta')
Nia (Neea buxifolia)  S&S
European olive (Olea europea)  S&S
Scented-leaf geranium (Pelargonium sp.)
Brazilian rain tree (Pithecellobium tortum)
Ming aralia (Polyscias fruticosa)
Dwarf jade / Elephant's food (Portulacaria afra)
Sand cherry (Prunus besseyi)  S&S
Dwarf pomegranate (Punica granatum 'Nana')
Indian hawthorn (Raphiolepis indica)  S&S
Azalea (Rhododendron sp.)  S&S
Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis)
Chinese sweet plum (Sageretia theezans)  S&S
European red elder (Sambucus racemosa)  S&S
Dwarf schefflera (Schefflera arboricola)
Tree of a Thousand Stars (Serissa foetida)
Tamarind (Tamarindus indica)  S&S
Catlin elm (Ulmus parvifolia var. Catlin)
Zelkova / Japanese gray-bark elm (Zelkova serrata)

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Outdoor Trees
Indoor Trees
Watering
Fertilizing
Transplanting / Repotting
Soil Mixes
Winterization
Digging Trees in Spring
Mountain-Collecting Criteria
Other

© 2008-2012  Pikes Peak Bonsai Society